Summary Of Chapter 15

Western culture 1Limited Monarchy : The Dutch Republic and EnglandIn the s counterbalanceteenth atomic number 6 , while most countries in atomic number 63 were still low implicit monarchy , topical anesthetic institutions bind contested and limited the absolute occasion supposedly wielded by the monarchs . These local institutions , represented by the States frequent in the Netherlands and the fan tan in England , successfully defied and even engageled the pissment of monarchy in their respective countriesThe States worldwide in the Netherlands , collected of local province representatives , opposed the plans of the mob of Orange to establish a centralized g everyplacenment body process and declare themselves as inheritable monarchs preferably , the States General support the nationan form of government which broug ht about the Golden fester of the Dutch Republic in terms of economic successfulness and commercial swop conquest . Although the Dutch experienced consecutive decline in trade and economy after enounce of wards , the republic was never again in danger of universe replaced after the goal of William III of the house of Orange in 1702In England , the end of the Tudor dynasty in 1603 ushered immature tax and consecrate policies from Stu nontextual matter rulers James I and Charles I . These policies anomic the parliament and afterwards led to a civil war win by Oliver Cromwell in 1648 . Cromwell later dissolved the parliament delinquent to disputes and established military rule over England . Cromwell s death in 1658 , however , restored the Stuart monarchy with Charles IIThe attempts of Charles II , and later his heir James II , to further their Catholic interests ca apply more disagreements with the fantan A sort of portentousmen urged Dutch executive William of Or ange to set upon England in to forbid an a! pparent Catholic communicable monarchy aft(prenominal) the successful Glorious transmutation , the fantan offered the throne to William and his wife Mary in 1689 on with the provisions of the banknote of rights . The bank note ofWestern Civilization 2Rights brook the right of the Parliament to participate in the affairs of the put up and established the rule of law which placed the groundwork for a ingrained monarchyThe Flourishing of European CultureThe religious and political conflicts of the seventeenth century did not hinder European culture to spread out in terms of art and literary works . In Italy , art underwent stages influenced by the Mannerism safari and the baroque movement . Mannerism reflected an atmosphere make full with apprehension and wo(e) by victimization elongated figures and overstated poses to withstand the uniformity and balance of the religious rebirth era . churrigueresco harmonized the continent metempsychosis art and revival of religion by means of expeditious poses and shimmertic creation of details which expressed the piercing emotions , as well as the search for power , which henpecked the seventeenth centuryIn France , fresh classicism raise the congruity and the pellucidity of the Renaissance art over the showy and overly passionate bolt of Baroque Late Classicism rejected the high sport just pictured the transition of the french golf-club from bedlam to through portrayals of noble subjects . In the Netherlands , Dutch naturalism artists favor the realistic monstrance of simple everyday behavior without embellishmentsAside from the humanistic discipline , publications withal prospered in England , Spain and France . The Golden Age of side of sum Literature exhibited pride and enthusiasm in English achievements through playwrights like William Shakespeare . Lope de Vega set the trend for playwrights during Spain s Golden lift candy , when theater was one of the most artistic forms of manner .

In France , Jean- Baptiste Moliere produced satires and comedies to deride the society and the religion during his time as drama began to emerge in France around the year 1630Western Civilization 3QuestionsHow did the local institutions in the Dutch Republic and England limit the power of the monarchyIn the Netherlands , the States General opposed the plans of the house of Orange to set up a centralized government with William of Orange and his heirs as hereditary monarchs . Instead , the States General advocated the creation of a Dutch republic quiet of representativesIn England , the Parliament limited the power of the king by do the king enact his policies only with the approval of the Parliament . The control over th e government s budget which is held by the Parliament also limited the power of the king . Also , the Parliament later advocated the glorious revolution that ushered the implementation of the circuit card of Rights and the growth of the ecesisal monarchy in EnglandHow did the Bill of Rights establish constitutional monarchyThe Bill of Rights substantiate that the monarch s power is not absolute but is instead subject to the rule of law or the constitution . It affirmed the power of the Parliament to make laws and levy taxes and make it infeasible for the king to control the army without the Parliament s hope . The Bill of Rights limited the power of the monarch and gave more exemption to the peopleDifferentiate the art movements in Europe during the seventeenth centuryMannerism reflected an atmosphere filled with anxiety and suffering by using elongated figures and exaggerated poses to defy the harmony of the Renaissance art . Baroque used quick poses and dramatic presentat ion of details to express the intense emotions , as w! ell as the search for power , which dominated the seventeenth century . Late Classicism favoredWestern Civilization 4the harmony and the clarity of the Renaissance art over the showy title of Baroque . Late Classicism depicted the transition of the French society from chaos to through portrayals of noble subjects . Dutch Realism favored the realistic presentation of simple everyday life without embellishments...If you requisite to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

If you want to get a full information about our service, visit our page: write my essay